Boots

Blisters are to be expected for new hikers, so double socking (a thin sock base layer with a hiking sock on top) is a good idea to avoid them.

Boots can provide ankle support due to their height and stiffness, and their sole rigidity which prevents foot bruising and promotes confidence when walking over difficult terrain. It's worth spending more on boots as better quality boots will last longer.

When choosing new boots wear thick hiking socks and check that there is a finger thick gap at your heel. Proper lacing will prevent the toes bashing against the front of the boots if you kick a rock or you are hiking downhill.
 

Gaiters
These are those things hikers wear around their ankles they keep the annoying grass seeds out of your socks. 

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Pants

Short pants are cooler but watch out for thorns (there are LOTS of thorn trees and bushes), and give less protection against sunburn, there are also lots of ticks and bugs too. Consider lightweight long pants covered by gaiters. 

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Shirts and stuff
The best shirt is lightweight with long sleeves and a collar, it will provide the best protection against the sun. Some hikers wear cycling gloves, these protect against the sun and protect your hands against rough surfaces.

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Hats
A wide brimmed hat is the best for sun protection. Baseball caps don't help much when the sun is on the side, or burning the back of your neck.

Bags
For day hikes consider a 35 lt backpack to carry your gear: A rain/wind jacket, swimming costume in the summer, basic first aid kit, sunscreen, toilet paper, and at least 2 litres of water. Use a plastic bag as a pack liner to keep things dry.

 

Poles

These are optional. They do help take the weight off the knees on long multi-day backpacking hikes when you are carrying a much heavier pack. Some people like to use them on day hikes, some don't. It is up to you, if you are unsure about your stability, give them a try.